Role of LFA-1 and ICAM-1 in Cancer

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Role of LFA-1 and ICAM-1 in Cancer

The lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) (also known as CD11a/CD18 and αLβ₂), is just one of many integrins in the human body, but its significance is derived from its exclusive presence in leukocytes. In this review, we summarize the studies relating LFA-1 and its major ligand ICAM-1 (or CD54) with cancer, through the function of lymphocytes and myeloid cells on tumor cells. We con...

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ICAM-3 interacts with LFA-1 and regulates the LFA-1/ICAM-1 cell adhesion pathway

The interaction of lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) with its ligands mediates multiple cell adhesion processes of capital importance during immune responses. We have obtained three anti-ICAM-3 mAbs which recognize two different epitopes (A and B) on the intercellular adhesion molecule-3 (ICAM-3) as demonstrated by sequential immunoprecipitation and cross-competitive mAb-binding ...

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Low-affinity LFA-1/ICAM-3 interactions augment LFA-1/ICAM-1-mediated T cell adhesion and signaling by redistribution of LFA-1.

Although ICAM-3 is implicated in both adhesion and signal transduction events of leukocytes, its low affinity for LFA-1 compared to other ligands of LFA-1 has puzzled many investigators. Here we investigated the role of ICAM-3 in supporting LFA-1-mediated ICAM-1 binding and subsequently cell signaling. We observed that although ICAM-3 binds poorly to LFA-1 expressed on resting T cells, it speci...

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Differential requirements for LFA-1 binding to ICAM-1 and LFA-1-mediated cell aggregation.

Cellular adhesion through the beta2 integrin lymphocyte function-associated Ag (LFA)-1 is a complex event involving activation, ligand binding, and cell shape changes that ultimately result in enhanced adhesion. In this report we define requirements for ligand binding and post receptor signaling by comparing two mechanisms of activation of LFA-1: 1) inside-out signaling and 2) direct activation...

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Force spectroscopy of LFA-1 and its ligands, ICAM-1 and ICAM-2.

Single-molecule measurements of the interaction of leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1), expressed on Jurkat T cells, with intercellular adhesion molecules-1 and -2 (ICAM-1 and ICAM-2) were conducted using atomic force microscopy (AFM). The force spectra (i.e., unbinding force versus loading rate) of both the LFA-1/ICAM-1 and LFA-1/ICAM-2 interactions were acquired at a loading rate ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancers

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2072-6694

DOI: 10.3390/cancers9110153